Evacuation: Non-Ambulatory Persons

Most individuals with non-ambulatory disabilities will be able to exit safely without assistance if they are on the ground floor.  For floors above the ground level, the needs and preferences will vary.  Some people have minimal ability to move; lifting them may be dangerous to their well-being especially if they may have no upper trunk or neck strength to assist in being carried out.  Frequently, individuals with non-ambulatory disabilities have respiratory complications; check to see if the person relies on electric artificial respirators.  If so, they should be given priority assistance if there is smoke or fumes.  Check the evacuation routes for obstructions before assisting the person to exit.  Delegate other volunteers to bring the wheelchair or scooter.

Always consult the person as to her/his preferences regarding:

  • Ways of being moved and the number of people necessary for assistance.
  • Whether to move or extend extremities when lifting.
  • The need for a seat cushion or pad, if removed from a wheelchair.
  • The need for a stretcher, chair, or paramedic attention.

 

Source:  ASD Project, Utah State University, Version 4.0, copyright 2003-2006.